Англо-русский машиностроительный словарь - pull
Связанные словари
Перевод с английского языка pull на русский
pull
1) тяга, сила тяги || тянуть
2) растяжение; натяжение || растягивать; натягивать
3) протягивание || протягивать
4) тяговая рукоятка
•
to pull in — затягивать; засасывать
to pull off — отводить; отодвигать
to pull on — натягивать
pull of broachassembly pullchain pullfriction pulltechnology pull
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См. в других словарях
Англо-русский авиационный словарь
2.
up а) останавливать(ся); The driver pulled the bus up only just in time to avoid hitting the child. б) сдерживаться; to pull oneself up собираться с силами; брать себя в руки; в) осаживать; делать выговор; The director pulled Jim up for being late again today. г) идти впереди других или наравне с другими (в состязаниях); Once he gets his breath, hell soon pull up to the leading runner. д) coll. исправлять, улучшать, совершенствовать (знания и т.п.); Youll have to pull up your English. PULL weight исполнять свою долю работы PULL wires нажимать тайные пружины; влиять на ход дела; быть скрытым двигателем (чего-л.) PULL together а) работать дружно; We must all pull together if we are to win this election. б) refl. взять себя в руки; встряхнуться; собраться с духом; Pull yourself together, man, stop behaving like a baby. PULL 1. noun 1) тяга, дерганье; натяжение; тянущая сила; to give a pull at the bell - дернуть звонок 2) тяга (дымовой трубы) 3) растяжение 4) напряжение, усилие; a long pull uphill - трудный подъем в гору 5) гребля; прогулка на лодке 6) удар весла 7) глоток; затяжка (табачным дымом); to have a pull at the bottle - глотнуть, выпить (спиртного) 8) шнурок, ручка (звонка и т.п.) 9) привлекательность 10) coll. протекция, связи, блат 11) coll. преимущество (перед кем-л.) (on, upon, over) 12) typ. пробный оттиск 2. v. 1) тянуть, тащить; натягивать; to pull a cart -...Англо-русский словарь
3.
1. тяга, дерганье to give a pull at the rope —- потянуть за веревку 2. ручка, кольцо (ящика, дверцы); шнурок (звонка, шторы) pull switch —- выключатель со шнурком 3. спец. натяжение, растяжение 4. сила тяги 5. растягивающее усилие, тянущая сила 6. спорт. тяговое движение 7. тяговое устройство; тяговый канат 8. спорт. напряжение, усилие final pull —- заключительное напряжение (тяжелая атлетика) 9. трудный подъем; трудное путешествие 10. удар весла 11. разг. очередь грести 12. разг. короткая прогулка на лодке they went for a short pull on the lake —- они поехали покататься по озеру 13. сдерживание лошади на скачках (чтобы не допустить выигрыша) 14. спуск курка огнестрельного оружия 15. глоток to have a pull at the bottle —- приложиться к бутылке; глотнуть, выпить (спиртного) 16. затяжка (табачным дымом) 17. разг. преимущество the pull of the table —- карт. преимущество сдающего или банкомета 18. разг. протекция, связи, блат to get a job through pull —- получить должность по протекции 19. разг. привлекательность, броскость (объявления, рекламы) the pull of a big city —- притягательная сила большого города 20. полигр. пробный оттиск 21. усадочная раковина 22. тех. пневмоколесный трактор-тягач 23. спец. протаскивание; волочение 24. тянуть,...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
4.
сущ. 1) напряжение 2) разг. протекция, влияние 3) разг. преимущество • - pull of demand - pull out PULL тяга, притяжение, привлекательность – psychological pull ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
5.
1) выдергивать 2) натяг 3) натяжение 4) сила тяги 5) тащить 6) тянуть 7) чалочный pull a single crystal — вытягивать монокристалл pull airplane out of manoeuvre — выводить самолет из маневра pull down dwellings — сносить дом pull out of dive — выходить из пикирования - pull a cable - pull bushing - pull button - pull chute - pull in step - pull reel - pull rope - pull side - pull test - pull the crystal - pull the flax ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
тяговое усилие; натяжение; растяжение ручка-скоба (дверная или оконная) to pull down drawbar pull ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
7.
1) тяговое усилие, тяга тянуть 2) натяжение; растяжение натягивать; растягивать 3) вытаскивать, выдёргивать (напр. сваю) 4) сгребать (шлак) 5) метал. засыпать пороги 6) мн. ч. усадочные трещины (на поверхности отливки) 7) производительность стекловаренной печи 8) съём стекломассы 9) увод (транспортного средства при торможении) 10) гребля грести; идти на вёслах 11) возд. брать ручку управления на себя 12) полигр. пробный оттиск 13) дверная ручка (в виде скобы) 14) язычок (замка застёжки-молнии) to pull apart — разрывать; to pull back — оттягивать; отводить назад; to pull down — 1. сносить (постройку) 2. понижать напряжение (на выходе) 3. связь давать отбой; разъединять 4. ослаблять (провод, цепь); to pull out — 1. вынимать, извлекать 2. возд. выводить из пикирования; to pull the heat — убирать [удалять] разлитую (в изложницы) сталь; to pull up — 1. натягивать (провод, цепь) 2. начинать набор высоты; выполнять кабрирование 3. повышать напряжение (на выходе) - air-gap pull - allowable rope pull - bottom pull - brake pull - die pull - drawbar pull - drawing pull - first pull - friction drawbar pull - haulage pull - head pulls - hot pull - magnetic pull - rim pull - rope pull - takeup pull ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
8.
v. & n. --v. 1 tr. exert force upon (a thing) tending to move it to oneself or the origin of the force (stop pulling my hair). 2 tr. cause to move in this way (pulled it nearer; pulled me into the room). 3 intr. exert a pulling force (the horse pulls well; the engine will not pull). 4 tr. extract (a cork or tooth) by pulling. 5 tr. damage (a muscle etc.) by abnormal strain. 6 a tr. move (a boat) by pulling on the oars. b intr. (of a boat etc.) be caused to move, esp. in a specified direction. 7 intr. (often foll. by up) proceed with effort (up a hill etc.). 8 tr. (foll. by on) bring out (a weapon) for use against (a person). 9 a tr. check the speed of (a horse), esp. so as to make it lose the race. b intr. (of a horse) strain against the bit. 10 tr. attract or secure (custom or support). 11 tr. draw (liquor) from a barrel etc. 12 intr. (foll. by at) tear or pluck at. 13 intr. (often foll. by on, at) inhale deeply; draw or suck (on a pipe etc.). 14 tr. (often foll. by up) remove (a plant) by the root. 15 tr. a Cricket strike (the ball) to the leg side. b Golf strike (the ball) widely to the left. 16 tr. print (a proof etc.). 17 tr. colloq. achieve or accomplish (esp. something illicit). --n. 1 the act of pulling. 2 the force exerted by this. 3 a means of exerting influence; an advantage. 4 something that attracts or draws attention. 5 a deep draught of liquor. 6 a prolonged effort, e.g. in going up a hill. 7 a handle etc. for applying a pull. 8 a spell of rowing. 9 a printer's rough proof. 10 Cricket & Golf a pulling stroke. 11 a suck at a cigarette. Phrases and idioms pull about 1 treat roughly. 2 pull from side to side. pull apart (or to pieces) = take to pieces (see PIECE). pull back retreat or cause to retreat. pull-back n. 1 a retarding influence. 2 a withdrawal of troops. pull down 1 demolish (esp. a building). 2 humiliate. 3 colloq. earn (a sum of money) as wages etc. pull a face assume a distinctive or specified (e.g. sad or angry) expression. pull a fast one see FAST(1). pull in 1 (of a bus, train, etc.) arrive to take...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
9.
I. verb Etymology: Middle English, from Old English ~ian; akin to Middle Low German pulen to shell, cull Date: before 12th century transitive verb 1. a. to exert force upon so as to cause or tend to cause motion toward the force b. to stretch (cooling candy) repeatedly ~ taffy c. to strain abnormally ~ a tendon d. to hold back (a racehorse) from winning e. to work (an oar) by drawing back strongly 2. a. to draw out from the skin ~ feathers from a rooster's tail b. to pluck from a plant or by the roots ~ flowers ~ turnips c. extract ~ a tooth 3. to hit (a ball) toward the left from a right-handed swing or toward the right from a left-handed swing — compare push 4. to draw apart ; rend, tear 5. to print (as a proof) by impression 6. to remove from a place or situation ~ the engine ~ed the pitcher in the third inning ~ed the show 7. to bring (a weapon) into the open ~ed a knife 8. a. perform, carry out ~ an all-nighter ~ guard duty b. commit, perpetrate ~ a robbery ~ a prank 9. a. put on, assume ~ a grin b. to act or behave in the manner of ~ed a Horace Greely and went west — Steve Rushin 10. a. to draw the support or attention of ; attract ~ votes — often used with in b. obtain, secure ~ed a B in the course 11. to demand or obtain an advantage over someone by the assertion of ~ rank intransitive verb 1. a. to use force in drawing, dragging, or tugging b. to move especially through the exercise of mechanical energy the car ~ed clear of the rut c. (1) to take a drink (2) to draw hard in smoking ~ed at a pipe d. to strain against the bit 2. to draw a gun 3. to admit of being ~ed 4. to feel or express strong sympathy ; root ~ing for my team to win 5. of an offensive lineman in football to move back from the line of scrimmage and toward one flank to provide blocking for a ballcarrier • ~er noun II. noun Usage: often attributive Date: 14th century 1. a. the act or an instance of ~ing b. (1)...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
10.
(pulls, pulling, pulled) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. When you pull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it towards you or away from its previous position. They have pulled out patients’ teeth unnecessarily... Erica was solemn, pulling at her blonde curls... I helped pull him out of the water... Someone pulled her hair... He knew he should pull the trigger, but he was suddenly paralysed by fear... Pull as hard as you can... I let myself out into the street and pulled the door shut. VERB: V n with adv, V prep, V n prep, V n, V n, V, V n adj • Pull is also a noun. The feather must be removed with a straight, firm pull. N-COUNT: usu sing 2. When you pull an object from a bag, pocket, or cupboard, you put your hand in and bring the object out. Jack pulled the slip of paper from his shirt pocket... Wade walked quickly to the refrigerator and pulled out another beer. VERB: V n prep, V n with adv 3. When a vehicle, animal, or person pulls a cart or piece of machinery, they are attached to it or hold it, so that it moves along behind them when they move forward. This is early-20th-century rural Sussex, when horses still pulled the plough... VERB: V n 4. If you pull yourself or pull a part of your body in a particular direction, you move your body or a part of your body with effort or force. Hughes pulled himself slowly to his feet... He pulled his arms out of the sleeves... She tried to pull her hand free... Lillian brushed his cheek with her fingertips. He pulled away and said, ‘Don’t!’ VERB: V pron-refl prep/adv, V n prep/adv, V n adj, V adv 5. When a driver or vehicle pulls to a stop or a halt, the vehicle stops. He pulled to a stop behind a pickup truck... VERB: V prep 6. In a race or contest, if you pull ahead of or pull away from an opponent, you gradually increase the amount by which you are ahead of them. He pulled away, extending his lead to 15 seconds... VERB: V adv 7. If you pull...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
11.
~1 v 1 »MOVE STH TOWARDS YOU« to use your hands to make something move towards you or in the direction that you are moving (Help me move the piano; you push and I'll pull. | pull sth) (I pulled the handle and it just snapped off! | pull sth into/away from/over etc) (Pull the chair nearer to the fire. | pull sth open/shut) (Ally tried to pull the drawer open. | pull hard) (They pulled hard on the rope.) 2 »PUT ON/TAKE OFF« T always + adv/prep to put on or take off clothing, usually quickly (Ted pulled his socks on. | pulling off her hat and coat) 3 »MOVE YOUR BODY« T always + adv/prep a) to move your arm or your whole body away from someone or something that is holding it or touching it (pull sth away/off/out of etc) (She pulled her arm out of his grasp.) b) to hold onto something and use force to move your body (pull yourself up/through etc) (Harry pulled himself up onto the wall.) 4 »CARRIAGE/TRAIN« T usually passive if horses or a railway engine pull a carriage etc, they make it move along behind them 5 »USE A CONTROL« to move a control such as a switch2 (1) or trigger towards you to make a piece of equipment work (She raised the gun, and pulled the trigger.) 6 »REMOVE« T always + adv/prep to use force to take something out of the place where it is fixed or held (pull sth out/up/away) (Gemma pulled the cork from the bottle.) 7 »SMOKE« T always + adv/prep to take smoke from a cigarette, pipe etc into your lungs (pull on/at sth) (Todd sat thinking, pulling on his pipe.) 8 »MUSCLE« to injure one of your muscles by stretching it too much during physical activity; strain2 (4) (Paul pulled a muscle trying to lift the freezer.) 9 »CROWD/VOTES ETC« if an event, performer etc pulls crowds or a politician pulls a lot of votes, a lot of people come to see them or vote for them (The big match pulled an enormous crowd. | She's unlikely to pull many votes. | pull the punters informal (=attract customers)) 10 »SEXUALLY ATTRACT« BrE spoken to attract someone in order to have sex with them...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
Английский словарь американских идиом
13.
- O.E. pullian "to pluck or draw out," of unknown origin, perhaps related to Low Ger. pulen "remove the shell or husk." Original sense preserved in pull teeth, pull weeds, etc., by late 16c. it had replaced draw as the main word for this activity. The noun meaning "personal or private influence" is 1889 in Amer.Eng. Common verb in slang usages 19c.-20c.; to pull (someone's) chain in figurative sense is from 1980, probably on the notion of a captive animal; to pull (someone's) leg is from 1886, on notion of "playfully tripping." To pull one's punches is from 1934; pull in "arrive" is 1905, from the railroad; to pull (something) on (someone) is from 1916; to pull (something) out of one's ass is Army slang from 1970s. Pullover first recorded 1907. To pull rank is from 1923; to pull the rug from under (someone) is from 1946. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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